- They have clear goals in mind for their reading. While they read they evaluate whether or not the text and reading of it are meeting their goals.
- They look over the text before they read, noting things such as structure of the text.
- They make frequent predictions about what will occur next.
- They construct, revise, and question the meaning they make while they read.
- They try to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words and concepts in the text.
- They draw from, compare, and integrate their prior knowledge with material in the text.
- They think about the author of the text, the authors style, beliefs, and intentions.
- They monitor their understanding of the text they are reading.
- They evaluate the text's quality and value.
- They can construct and revise summaries of what they have read.
- Creating a supportive and encouraging environment that includes various genres of text, challenging tasks, and collaborative learning structures to increase students' motivation to read and comprehend text.
- Providing clear explanations and modeling how to perform a repertoire of strategies that promote comprehension monitoring and foster comprehension.
- Engaging students in constructive conversations with teachers and peers.
- Providing comprehension strategy instruction that is deeply connected throughout the curriculum.
- Creating print-rich environments that have a variety of literacy materials that support instruction readily accessible.
Johnson, D. (2009). The joy of children's literature. (2 ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
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